Insights from
the ground in Saudi Arabia
Regulatory analysis, governance guidance, and market intelligence for international organisations operating in or entering the Kingdom.
MISA's 2025 Licence Reforms: What Changed and What It Means for Foreign Investors
The Ministry of Investment's mid-2025 reforms to the foreign investment licensing framework introduced new sector classifications, revised minimum capital requirements, and a streamlined single-window process. We break down the material changes and their practical implications.
Read article →Nitaqat Tier Recalibration: How the New Saudisation Bands Affect Multinational Headcount
The Human Resources Development Fund's recalibration of Nitaqat tiers in Q2 2025 has shifted the compliance threshold fo…
Special Economic Zones in Saudi Arabia: A Comparative Guide for 2025 Entry
Saudi Arabia now operates six designated Special Economic Zones, each with distinct incentive structures, sector focus a…
Regional Headquarters Programme: Two Years On — What the Data Shows
The RHQ mandate requiring multinationals to base their regional headquarters in Riyadh has now been in force for two yea…
Hiring a Country Manager for Saudi Arabia: The Criteria That Actually Matter
The most common mistake international organisations make when hiring their first Saudi Country Manager is optimising for…
Saudi PDPL Enforcement: What the First Wave of Regulatory Action Tells Us
The Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority has begun active enforcement of the Personal Data Protection Law. T…
Joint Venture Structuring in Saudi Arabia: Protecting Your Interests
Saudi joint ventures fail at a higher rate than the regional average, and the failure mode is almost always governance r…
The SAMA Fintech Sandbox: Entry Requirements and What Approval Actually Means
The Saudi Central Bank's regulatory sandbox remains one of the most accessible routes for international fintech companie…
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Our quarterly briefing covers material regulatory changes, enforcement trends, and market developments relevant to international organisations in Saudi Arabia.
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